57 research outputs found

    Analysis of Selective-Decode and Forward Relaying Protocol over κ-µ Fading Channel Distribution, Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology, 2020, nr 1

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    In this work, the performance of selective-decode and forward (S-DF) relay systems over κ-µ fading channel conditions is examined in terms of probability density function (PDF), system model and cumulative distribution function (CDF) of the κ-µ distributed envelope, signal-to-noise ratio and the techniques used to generate samples that rely on κ-µ distribution. Specifically, we consider a case where the sourceto-relay, relay-to-destination and source-to-destination link is subject to independent and identically distributed κ-µ fading. From the simulation results, the enhancement in the symbol error rate (SER) with a stronger line of sight (LOS) component is observed. This shows that S-DF relaying systems may perform well even in non-fading or LOS conditions. Monte Carlo simulations are conducted for various fading parameter values and the outcomes turn out to be a close match for theoretical results, which validates the derivations mad

    A STABILITY INDICATING MICELLAR LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHIC METHOD FOR THE DETERMINATION OF DEFERASIROX IN SOLUBILIZED SYSTEM

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    A simple, isocratic and stability indicating micellar liquid chromatographic (MLC) method containing a surfactant solution above its critical micellar concentration (CMC) was developed and validated for determination of Deferasirox (BTBA) content in active pharmaceutical ingredient and its pharmaceutical formulations. The analysis was performed in on isocratic mode at 400C temperature through Thermo Hypersil ODS 100mm×4.6mm, 3 µm particle size columns. The UV detection wavelength was set at 250 nm in the mobile phase containing 0.1 M Cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB) buffer (pH – 2.5) and 10% 1-butanol. The method was successfully validated following as per the requirements of ICH guidelines. The proposed method was successfully applied as stability indicating method for determination of BTBA under different stressed conditions. The method allows accurate and reliable determination of BTBA for drug stability assay in pharmaceutical investigations

    Evidence of Metasomatism in the Lowest Petrographic Types Inferred from A Na(-), K, Rich Rim Around A LEW 86018 (L3.1) Chondrule

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    Ordinary chondrites (OCs) represent the most abundant extraterrestrial materials and also record the widest range of alteration of primary, pristine minerals of early Solar system material available for study. Relatively few investigations, however, address: (1) the role of fluid alteration, and (2) the relationship between thermal metamorphism and metasomatism in OCs, issues that have been extensively studied in many other meteorite groups e.g., CV, CO, CR, and enstatite chondrites. Detailed elemental abundances profiles across individual chondrules, and mineralogical studies of Lewis Hills (LEW) 86018 (L3.1), an unequilibrated ordinary chondrite (UOC) of low petrographic type of 3.1 returned from Antarctica, provide evidence of extensive alteration of primary minerals. Some chondrules have Na(-), K(-), rich rims surrounded by nepheline, albite, and sodalite-like Na(-), Cl(-), Al-rich secondary minerals in the near vicinity within the matrices. Although, limited evidences of low temperature (approximately 250 C) fluid-assisted alteration of primary minerals to phyllosilicates, ferroanolivine, magnetite, and scapolite have been reported in the lowest grades (less than 3.2) Semarkona (LL3.00) and Bishunpur (LL3.10), alkali-rich secondary mineralization has previously only been seen in higher grade greater than 3.4 UOCs. This preliminary result suggests highly localized metamorphism in UOCs and widens the range of alteration in UOCs and complicates classification of petrographic type and extent of thermal metamorphism or metasomatism. The work in progress will document the micro-textures, geochemistry (Ba, Ca, REE), and isotopic composition (oxygen, Al(-)- 26 Mg-26) of mineral phases in chondrules and adjoining objects to help us understand the formation scenario and delineate possible modes of metamorphism in UOCs

    EFFICACY OF A COATING COMPOSED OF CARBOXYMETHYL CELLULOSE AND WHEY PROTEIN CONCENTRATE TO CONTROL THE QUALITY OF JAGGERY

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    This study evaluated the efficacy of coating composed of Carboxymethyl Cellulose and Whey Protein Concentrate on the storage characteristics and storage quality conditions of coated jaggery for 15 weeks. The edible coating was based on five different levels of Carboxymethyl cellulose (0.5%, 1%, 1.5%, 2%and 2.5%) and Whey protein concentrate (2%, 4%, 6%, 8% and 10%).The results indicate that the storage of jaggery were modified and improved by coating. The statistical data revealed that different treatment of jaggery samples significantly affected the pH, reducing sugar, total microbial count and optical density. The reducing sugar, optical density, total viable count and mould count increased significantly as the storage period increased. However, moisture content and pH followed decreasing pattern during the storage. The result of the study concluded that coating of jaggery sample could help in retaining the desirable moisture upto some extent. Also it can be concluded that problem related to keeping quality of jaggery could be overcome by applying edible coating based on carboxymethyl cellulose and whey protein concentrate
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